Health

What is medically assisted procreation? »Its definition and meaning

Anonim

Artificial procreation, the practice of many methods and medical techniques predestined to benefit the conception of a pregnancy, in case of presenting some difficulty in female or male fertility or in both cases. Currently this technique is also applied to women without husbands who want to enjoy a child alone without a partner, and to couples of two women to be mothers. At this time we live before a modern medicine that helps to form new family nuclei. Artificial insemination is a medical service that is provided with the aim of optimizing the chances of a pregnancy for couples who have some type of disease that limits their fertility.

The methods that are applied depend on the type of infertility and its origin. These techniques can be implemented at any time of the reproductive process, the most outstanding are: ovulation, the choice of embryos, follicular development in the ovary, the union of ovum and sperm.

To protect all the barrier 11 that can be found naturally in this type of procedure, the techniques and the drugs that are handled in artificial insemination and in vitro fertilization, there is currently a more innovative and effective method that is injection. intracytoplasmic sperm.

The procedures for assisted procreation are the following:

Artificial insemination: a more natural form of assisted procreation, where ovulation is prompted in the woman to coincide with the arrival of sperm in the uterus.

Stimulate ovulation: it is a method mainly indicated for those patients with irregular ovulation or with polycystic ovaries, where the ovaries are stimulated to obtain adequate ovulation. This is how it is possible to get the patient to maintain a regular menstrual period.

In vitro fertilization: it is the most complicated assisted procreation method since it requires several procedures such as stimulating the ovaries, extracting the oocytes and fertilizing them with sperm. The result of fertilization will be one or two embryos which are introduced directly into the woman's uterus to finally achieve a pregnancy.

These methods are flattering for women under 39.